At some point, you might find that one of the residents in your household is disabled or that an elderly parent is going to come to live with you. As a result, you may have to craft some home disabled extensions that are suitable for the individual’s disabilities. While you are working with the contractor, what are some of the components that you need to consider?

Image via: Frederick + Frederick Architects

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The Extension’s Purpose

As you are shaping your plans for the extension, you really need to be thinking about the main purpose for it. For example, some people choose to have an extension added for vanity purposes, but they want the disabled person to have access to the area too. You might also be crafting a new bathroom that provides more room for a shower seat and a wheelchair or a bedroom on the first floor to accommodate a person who can no longer go up the stairs.

Asking for Input

You really should not leave the disabled person’s input and suggestions out of the equation. Even if this individual has a physical disability, it does not mean that he or she deserves no voice in the matter. Let this person be a part of the conversations, provide input on the amenities he or she would like and help to choose out the colors and style for the new room. Since you are all residents of the house, it is important that this process be a true group project with feedback from all.

Accessibility

If the person is in a wheelchair, you need to be sure that a ramp is provided for any spaces that require upward mobility. Furthermore, be aware of a lip in the floor as these can be impossible for a wheelchair to get over. Choose smooth and straight surfaces, and try to make the extension on the first floor of the house.

Image via: Steve Keating Photography

Space Considerations

You must also take into account any equipment that the disabled person needs to get around. For example, people who are in a wheelchair need a certain width of a door to be able to get in the space or into the new room. The person might also have an oxygen tank on him or her, and you’d need to think about the ease of getting that piece of equipment into the room. You also want the extension to have enough large itself. A very small den or sitting room might not be appropriate.

Subtle Changes

Chances are, the disabled individual does not want attention drawn to the fact that he or she is disabled, so you need to be careful about where you place these modifications. Let’s say that you are installing a bathroom that is more suited to your disabled parent’s physical situation. Instead of making that the main bathroom in the house, consider a suite-style bedroom. Your parent’s bathroom will be located in the bedroom, which allows a greater sense of privacy for the person.

Image via: Jennifer Weiss Architecture

An Experienced Contractor

Creating modifications in the home for a person who has disabilities is not something that just anyone can do. You want to ensure that the contractor actually has some real-life experience in this field. Be sure to ask for samples of work to see what you are in store for if you pick this particular contractor.

Home extensions can be really helpful for people with disabilities, and you want to ensure that these rooms and spaces are crafted to really help the individual out. Through following the aforementioned steps, you will be able to achieve that new living space that really makes a more suitable living situation for your loved one.

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Life as a senior citizen is more complicated than many young people realize. Simple day-to-day tasks become much more difficult with age, especially for those who use walkers or wheelchairs to get around in their old age. This effect is most strongly pronounced in the bathroom, which becomes something like an obstacle course for those who don’t have the same physical capabilities they possessed in their younger years. When designing a safe bathroom for seniors, be sure to keep this in mind. What is convenient for you may be a difficult mess for the elderly.

Image via: David Wilkes Builders

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Walk-in showers and bathtubs

Walk-in showers and baths are some of the best utilities available for senior bathrooms. Stepping in and out of the bath can be dangerous even for those in their prime years. Losing your balance is very easy, and the slippery surfaces make it even easier to fall over and hurt oneself. This can turn into a serious problem for seniors, who are more prone to injury from falls like this. It would also be prudent to install handrails in and around the bath, to give bathers both a way to balance themselves and a place to hang towels for easy access.

Bathroom flooring

Pay close attention to the bathroom floors as well. Many bathroom floors are made of ceramic tile, which becomes very slippery when wet and can quickly become a safety hazard for seniors. Replacing the existing bathroom floors is one option, but this may be impossible or undesirable depending on your budget and how much you like the look of your current floor. If this is the case, non-slip coatings can be added to the bathroom floor to prevent falls and keep the bathroom safe. Additional handrails and grab bars around the bathroom would be a good additional safety measure. Also, be sure to stay away from fluffy shag bath mats–they can get tangled up in wheelchairs and walkers, causing a whole mess of problems.

Image: Harrell Remodeling

Elevated toilets

Elevated toilets are often a good idea for senior bathrooms. Remember that with age comes additional difficulty in sitting down and standing up for many. An elevated toilet can make the bathroom a much easier place for seniors. This effect can be accomplished either by installing the toilet on an elevated base, by using a seat-top fixture, or by installing a wall-mounted toilet. Around the toilet is another great place to install bathroom grab bars. Remember not to take your own physical fitness for granted–these tasks that come so easily to you are not as simple for many seniors.

Get in touch with a contractor who is experienced in reworking bathrooms for senior access. You may need to widen the entrance to the bathroom in order to accommodate wheelchair entry, or overhaul any number of other things. Keep these guidelines in mind and remember that a bathroom can never be too convenient. It is better to over-prepare than it is to under-prepare, so consider every possible complication and build with prevention in mind.

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